Archbishop
LEFEBVRE and the
VATICAN
August
18,
1988
Declaration
of Dom Gérard
By
this declaration which follows, Dom Gérard, superior of the Benedictine
Monastery of St. Madeleine of Le Barroux, France, publicly explained
the reasons why he signed the Protocol which Archbishop Lefebvre
rejected and the conditions he included with his signature.
I deny, first
of all, as absolutely unfounded, the rumor that was spread that
I would have been chosen to be consecrated bishop.127
Why have I
accepted the Protocol which Archbishop Lefebvre rejected just after
he signed it? This is a long story, for which I ask
a few minutes of attention. For the past 15 years
we asked to be relieved from our suspension, and to be re-integrated
into the Confederation of the Benedictine Monasteries; but since
the conditions were unacceptable (renouncement of the traditional
Rite) we refused, resigned to remain in the illegality rather than
to lack the Truth. Then, a long time after these efforts,
on Friday, June 17 of this year, a phone call from the Vatican asked
for the Prior. Cardinal Mayer asked to pay us a visit.
He would arrive on Monday, June 20, at 6:30pm with Msgr.
Perl in order to propose on behalf of the Holy Father, the Protocol
signed [by Archbishop Lefebvre] on May 5, and rejected [by His Grace]
on the night of May 5-6.
The next day,
we gathered ten fathers around the Cardinal to study the proposal
of the Pope; thus there were morning and afternoon meetings of intense
discussion where no aspect of the question was ignored. The
adaptation of the Protocol that was offered to us represented the
total of our requests submitted to the Holy See since 1983.
What we asked from the beginning (Mass of St. Pius V, catechism,
sacraments, all in conformity to the centuries-old Tradition of
the Church), were granted to us, without doctrinal counter-part,
without concession, without denial.128
The Holy Father
was thus offering us to be integrated into the Benedictine Confederation
as we are.
Our
Reasons
After having
weighed everything, after several meetings of the council of the
fathers, I have thus accepted the proposal and explained to our
faithful at the Sunday Mass the reasons which, in our case, support
our acceptance:
a)
That the tradition of the Church be pushed out of her
official, visible perimeter brings prejudice to it. This
is contrary to the honor of the Spouse of Christ. The
visibility of the Church is one of its essential marks.
b)
It is sad that the only Benedictines who are put aside
from the great Benedictine family are precisely those who keep
its liturgical tradition. Isn’t this a proper mark
of the Benedictine Order?
c)
All things being equal, i.e., the Faith and the
Sacraments being intact, it is better to be in agreement with
the laws of the Church rather than contravene them.
Lastly the
reason, perhaps the determining one, which inclined us to accept
that the suspens a divinis be lifted from our priests, is
a missionary reason: should not the maximum number of faithful be
enabled to assist at our Masses and liturgical celebrations without
being hindered by their local priests or bishop? I
think, especially, of some young college students, scouts and seminarians
who have never seen a traditional Mass.
It seems that
we would be guilty if, because of our refusal to take the occasion,
thousands of young people would be forever deprived of the Latin
Gregorian Mass, of the Mass facing God, where the Canon is surrounded
by silence, where the Holy Host, Center of adoration for the faithful,
is received on the tongue, kneeling.
The stakes
are not small, as one can see.
Our
Conditions
We have placed
two conditions on the signing of this agreement.
1)
That this event be not considered as a discredit on the person
of Archbishop Lefebvre: this was brought up several times in the
course of our discussion with Cardinal Mayer, who agreed to it.
Indeed, isn’t it thanks to the tenacity of Archbishop
Lefebvre that such a status is being granted to us?
2)
That no doctrinal or liturgical counterpart be requested from
us and that no silence be imposed on our anti-Modernist preaching.
The
Reactions
Many of our
uninformed correspondents had fears and suspicions. We
hoped to have appeased their worries. We regret, here
or there, certain bitter reactions, which come more from a partisan
spirit than from the sense of the Church. They summoned
the faithful to choose their camp, disregarding the respect due
to the souls, which is the first condition of any apostolate.
It would be a grave error to constitute within the Church
a sort of great unified party, choosing at its head a leader who
maneuvers his troops at will. Forced by the events,
the faithful attached to Tradition were placed in a posture of resistance.
We, ourselves, remain strongly attached to the requirements
of an integral Faith and to the immutable Tradition of the Church,
but our legitimate resistance should not become resistentialism,
where suspicion and purges are the law: the holy liberty of the
children of God would be the first victim of this, and many other
precious virtues would suffer too—charity, in the first place.
Our
Three Wishes
I would like
to finish with three wishes which I hold dear to my heart.
1) That
rash judgment on complex situations, without having all the elements
in hand, be avoided. Precipitation and ill will work for the enemy.
With a little patience one will be able to judge the tree
by its fruits—Isn’t this the evangelical criterion?
2) That
we do not exhaust ourselves in quarrels among ourselves, rivalry
of clan or jurisdiction. On the contrary, let all
those who fight for Tradition, doctrine, preaching, Mass and Sacraments,
remain attached in fraternal charity. Who can divide
us if we all fight for Christ the King?
3)
Lastly, I wish that we all profit from the passage in the Gospel
where St. John says to Our Lord: “Master, we saw a certain man
casting out devils in Thy Name and we forbade him because he followeth
not with us. And Jesus said to him: Forbid him not
for he that is not against you is for you” (Lk. 9:49).
Dom Gérard,
O.S.B.
Fr.
Schmidberger’s Remarks
on Dom Gérard’s Declaration
Rev.
Fr. Franz Schmidberger, Superior General of the Society of Saint
Pius X from 1983-1994, responded to Dom Gérard’s Declaration (of
August 18, 1988) by rebutting individual citations. These citations
from the Declaration (see pp.199ff.) appear indented while
Fr. Schmidbergers remarks are not.
“a)
That the tradition of the Church be pushed out of her official,
visible perimeter brings prejudice to it. This is
contrary to the honor of the Spouse of Christ. The
visibility of the Church is one of its essential marks.”
It
seems rather contrary to the plan of Divine Providence that the
Catholic Tradition of the Church be re-integrated into the pluralism
of the Conciliar Church, as long as the latter dishonors
the Catholic Church and scandalizes its unity and visibility.
“Jesus…suffered without the gate” of Jerusalem, says St. Paul,
“let us go forth therefore to Him without the camp, bearing His
reproach” (Heb. 13:12-13).
“b)
It is sad that the only Benedictines who are put aside
from the great Benedictine family are precisely those who keep
its liturgical tradition....”
On
the contrary, it is an honor for Le Barroux to have been rejected
by the other Benedictines for its integral fidelity to the Mass
of All Times, and thus to have become a wonderful sign of contradiction.
“c)
All things being equal, i.e., the Faith and the
Sacraments being intact, it is better to be in agreement with
the laws of the Church rather than contravene them.”
On
the contrary, when the laws of the Church are abused everywhere,
in such a way as to desiccate the living sources of Faith and grace,
it is better not to succumb to this scheme.
“Lastly the reason, perhaps the determining one, which inclined
us to accept that the suspens a divinis be lifted from
our priests, is a missionary reason: should not the maximum number
of faithful be enabled to assist at our Masses and liturgical
celebrations without being hindered by their local priests or
bishop?”
If
the priests of Le Barroux considered that they were validly suspended,
they have been living for 15 years in mortal sin. If they
think that the so-called suspens a divinis merely damages
their apostolic influence, they are wrong. The hard way of the Cross
is more fruitful than the easy way. Moreover, they should
have placed the missionary influence of the whole of Tradition in
its necessary cohesion above the influence of their own monastery
alone. The common good should be given pride of place over the individual
good.
“It would be a grave error to constitute within the Church a sort
of great unified party, choosing at its head a leader who maneuvers
his troops at will.”
The
truly Catholic faithful have acknowledged in Archbishop Lefebvre
the good shepherd that the Good Lord provided to them when they
were scattered by the modernists. Neither on May 6 nor on
June 30 has the grace of his mission left this good shepherd.
Much to the contrary! The fidelity of the sheep to the
shepherd is a grace for the sheep. The infidelity is first
of all an ingratitude and, in the end, a great tragedy.
“We, ourselves, remain strongly attached to the requirements of
an integral Faith and to the immutable Tradition of the Church,
but our legitimate resistance should not become resistentialism,
where suspicion and purges are the law: the holy liberty of the
children of God would be the first victim of this,....”
It
is not “suspicion,” it is a fact. It is the height of the
battle; friends are struck by the enemy. Is it the opportune
moment to negotiate private peace with the enemy? There is
only one name for such an attitude.
“On the contrary, let all those who fight for Tradition, doctrine,
preaching, Mass, and Sacraments, remain attached in fraternal
charity. Who can divide us if we all fight for Christ
the King?”
For
15 years [i.e., since the early 1970’s], there had been a
wonderful covenant of charity between all the traditional communities.
All that was needed was to continue it through June 30 in doctrinal
and prudential unanimity. This was needed to continue the
fight for Christ the King. The one who had broken this covenant
now was calling for a new covenant!
Fr. Franz
Schmidberger
Superior
General,
The Society
of Saint Pius X
127.
On the question of bishops, it must be noted that a very
important point of the May 5 Protocol was the granting of a bishop
from those attached to Tradition. Cardinal Mayer, President of the
new Commission, himself admits that. “The question of a spe¬cific
bishop is no longer being posed”—much less solved! (See
30 Days, October 1988).
128.
Note Cardinal Mayer’s comment on Dom Gérard’s
statement at the end of this chapter (see p.204)!
Courtesy of the Angelus
Press, Regina Coeli House
2918 Tracy Avenue, Kansas City, MO 64109
|