Newsletter of the District
of Asia
July
1997
Mary,
Our Advocate
So
great is the authority that mothers possess over their sons, that
even if they are monarchs, and have absolute dominion over every
person in their kingdom, yet never can mothers become the subjects
of their sons. It is true that Jesus now in heaven sits at the
right hand of the Father, that is as, St. Thomas explains it, even
as man, on account of the hypostatical union with the Person of
the divine Word. He has supreme dominion over all, and also over
Mary; it will nevertheless be always true that for a time, when
He was living in this world, He was pleased to humble Himself and
to be subject to Mary, as we are told by St. Luke: “And He was
subject to them.” And still more, says St. Ambrose, Jesus Christ
having deigned to make Mary His Mother, inasmuch as He was her Son,
He was truly obliged to obey her. And for this reason, says Richard
of St. Laurence, “of other saints we say that they are with God;
but of Mary alone can it be said that she was so far favored as
to be not only herself submissive to the will of God, but even that
God was subject to her will.” And whereas of all other virgins,
remarks the same author, we must say that “they follow the Lamb
whithersoever He goeth,” of the Blessed Mary we can say that the
Lamb followed her, having become subject to her.
And
here we say, that although Mary, now in heaven, can no longer command
her Son, nevertheless her prayers are always the prayers of a mother,
and consequently most powerful to obtain whatever she asks. “Mary,”
says St. Bonaventure, “has this great privilege, that with her Son
she above all the saints is most powerful to obtain whatever she
wills.” And why? Precisely for the reason on which we have already
touched, and which we shall later on again examine at greater length,
because they are the prayers of a mother.
Therefore,
says St. Peter Damian, the Blessed Virgin can do whatever she pleases
both in heaven and on earth. She is able to raise even those who
are in despair to confidence; and he addresses her in these words:
“All power is given to thee in heaven and on earth, and nothing
is impossible to thee who canst raise those who are in despair to
the hope of salvation.” And then he adds that “when the Mother
goes to seek a favor for us from Jesus Christ” (whom the saint calls
the golden altar of mercy, at which sinners obtain pardon), “her
son esteems her prayers so greatly, and is so desirous to satisfy
her, that when she prays it seems as if she rather commanded than
prayed, and was rather a queen than a handmaid.” Jesus is pleased
thus to honor His beloved Mother, who honored Him so much during
her life, by immediately granting all that she asks or desires.
This is beautifully confirmed by St. Germanus, who addressing our
blessed Lady says: “Thou art the Mother of God, and all-powerful
to save sinners, and with God thou needest no other recommendation;
for thou art the Mother of true life.”
“At
the command of Mary, all obey, even God.” St Bernardine fears not
to utter this sentence; meaning, indeed, to say that God grants
the prayers of Mary as if they were commands. And hence St. Anselm
addressing Mary says: “Our Lord, O most holy Virgin, has exalted
thee to such a degree that by His favor all things that are possible
to Him should be possible to thee.” “For thy protection is omnipotent,
O Mary,” says Cosmas of Jerusalem. “Yes, Mary is omnipotent,” repeats
Richard of St. Laurence; “for the queen by every law enjoys the
same privileges as the king. And as”, he adds, “the power of the
son and that of the mother is the same, a mother is made omnipotent
by an omnipotent son.” “And thus”, says St. Antoninus, “God has
placed the whole Church, not only under the patronage, but even
under the dominion of Mary.”
Since
the Mother, then, should have the same power as the Son, rightly
has Jesus, who is omnipotent, made Mary also omnipotent; though
of course it is always true that where the Son is omnipotent by
nature, the Mother is only by grace. But that she is so is evident
from the fact that whatever the Mother asks for, the Son never denies
her; and this was revealed to St. Bridget, who one day heard Jesus
talking with Mary, and thus address her: “Ask of Me what thou wilt,
for no petition of thine can be void.” As if He had said, “My Mother,
thou knowest how much I love thee; therefore ask all that thou wilt
of Me; for it is not possible that I should refuse thee anything.”
And the reason that He gave for this was beautiful: “Because thou
never didst deny Me anything on earth, I will deny thee nothing
in heaven.” My Mother, when thou wast in the world, thou never
didst refuse to do anything for the love of Me; and now that I am
in heaven, it is right that I should deny thee nothing that thou
askest. Mary, then, is called omnipotent in the sense in which
it can be understood of a creature who is incapable of a divine
attribute. She is omnipotent, because by her prayers she obtains
whatever she wills.
Let
us conclude with St. Bonaventure, who, considering the great benefit
conferred on us by Our Lord in giving us Mary for our advocate,
thus addresses her: “O truly immense and admirable goodness of our
God, which has been pleased to grant thee, O sovereign Mother, to
us miserable sinners for our advocate, in order that thou by thy
powerful intercession, mayest obtain all that thou pleasest for
us.” “O wonderful mercy of our God,” continues the same saint,
“who in order that we might not fly on account of the sentence that
might be pronounced against us, has given us His own Mother and
the patroness of graces to be our advocate.
(From
the Glories of Mary, by St. Alphonsus Liguori)
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